Reproductive endocrinology

Efficacy and Safety of Fezolinetant in Moderate to Severe Vasomotor Symptoms Associated With Menopause: A Phase 3 RCT

J Clin Endocrinol MetabPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

Daily fezolinetant 30 and 45 mg were efficacious and well tolerated for treating moderate to severe VMS associated with menopause.

Study context

Population
Women aged 40 to 65 years with minimum average 7 moderate to severe vasomotor symptoms (VMS)/day associated with menopause
Comparison
Fezolinetant 30 mg or 45 mg once daily vs placebo
Primary endpoint
Coprimary: mean daily change from baseline in VMS frequency and severity
Follow-up
W4 and W12
Methodological detailsdouble-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3, 40-week active treatment extension, Completers were rerandomized to fezolinetant 30/45 mg for 40 additional weeks
  • Double-blind
  • Placebo-controlled
  • Phase 3
  • 40-week active treatment extension
  • Completers were rerandomized to fezolinetant 30/45 mg for 40 additional weeks

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Fezolinetant 30 mg · SE 0.46
LS mean reduction vs placebo (VMS frequency, W4) −1.82; P < 0.001
Fezolinetant 45 mg · SE 0.46
LS mean reduction vs placebo (VMS frequency, W4) −2.55; P < 0.001
Fezolinetant 30 mg · SE 0.55
LS mean reduction vs placebo (VMS frequency, W12) −1.86; P < 0.001
Fezolinetant 45 mg · SE 0.55
LS mean reduction vs placebo (VMS frequency, W12) −2.53; P < 0.001

Further findings

VMS frequency and severity over time · W1 through W52

Improvement in VMS frequency and severity observed by W1 and maintained through W52

Safety

Serious treatment-emergent adverse events

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Efficacy and Safety of Fezolinetant in Moderate to Severe Vasomotor Symptoms Associated With Menopause: A Phase 3 RCT. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. Published 3 February 2023. doi:10.1210/clinem/dgad058

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