Type 2 & other diabetes

Efficacy and safety of cetagliptin as monotherapy in patients with type 2 diabetes: A randomized, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled phase 3 trial

Diabetes Obes MetabPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

Cetagliptin monotherapy was effective and well tolerated in Chinese patients with T2D who had inadequate glycaemic control on exercise and diet.

Study context

Population
Chinese patients with T2D and inadequate glycaemic control on exercise and dietrandomized 2:2:1
Participants
504 patients
Comparison
Cetagliptin 50 mg or 100 mg once daily vs placebo
Primary endpoint
Change in HbA1c from baseline
Follow-up
Week 24
Methodological detailsdouble-blind, placebo-controlled, 24-week double-blind then 28-week open-label phase
  • Double-blind
  • Placebo-controlled
  • 24-week double-blind then 28-week open-label phase

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

24 weeks

Placebo-subtracted HbA1c reduction

−0.72 %

Cetagliptin 50 mg

Placebo-subtracted HbA1c reduction

−0.72 %

Cetagliptin 100 mg

Cetagliptin 50 mg

−1.08

%

Cetagliptin 100 mg

−1.07

%

Placebo

−0.35

%

Further findings

HbA1c <7.0%

HbA1c <7.0%

Significantly higher proportion with both doses vs placebo

HbA1c reduction by baseline HbA1c subgroup

Greater HbA1c reduction with cetagliptin in patients with baseline HbA1c ≥8.5% than <8.5%

FPG and 2-hour postmeal plasma glucose

Cetagliptin significantly lowered FPG and 2-hour postmeal plasma glucose vs placebo

Safety

Incidence of adverse experiences similar between cetagliptin and placebo
No drug-related hypoglycaemia reported

Original publication

Efficacy and safety of cetagliptin as monotherapy in patients with type 2 diabetes: A randomized, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled phase 3 trial. Diabetes Obes Metab. Published 3 September 2023. doi:10.1111/dom.15261

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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