Type 1 diabetes

Effects of 12-Week Freestyle Libre 2.0 in Children with Type 1 Diabetes and Elevated HbA1c: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial

Diabetes Technol TherPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

For children aged 4-13 years with elevated Hba1c isCGM led to improvements in glucose testing frequency and reduced time below range. However, isCGM did not translate into reducing Hba1c or psychosocial outcomes compared to usual care over 12-weeks.

Study context

Population
Children aged 4–13 years (mean 10.9 ± 2.3 years) with established T1D, naive to intermittently scanned continuous glucose monitoring (isCGM), with elevated HbA1c 7.5%-12.2% [58–110 mmol/mol] (mean 9.05 (1.3)%)
Participants
100 children
Comparison
isCGM vs SMBG
  • isCGMn = 49
  • SMBGn = 51reference
Primary endpoint
Difference in change of HbA1c from baseline
Follow-up
12 weeks
Methodological detailsmulticentre, parallel-arm
  • Multicentre
  • Parallel-arm

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Change in HbA1c from baseline

No evidence of a difference between groups for change in HbA1c

0.23

95% CI −0.21 to 0.67P = 0.3

Further findings

OutcomeEstimateP value
Glucose-monitoring frequencyIncreased with isCGMincrease +4.89 /day (95% CI 2.97–6.81)P < 0.001
Percent TBR <3.9 mmol/LReported as reduced with isCGM−6.4 % (CI 10.6 to −4.2)P < 0.001

Parent and Child psychosocial scores · 12 weeks

No differences in within-group changes for Parent or Child psychosocial scores

Original publication

Effects of 12-Week Freestyle Libre 2.0 in Children with Type 1 Diabetes and Elevated HbA1c: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial. Diabetes Technol Ther. Published 20 October 2023. doi:10.1089/dia.2023.0292

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