Obesity

The effect of resveratrol supplementation on anthropometric indices, adiponectin and leptin levels in individuals with overweight and obesity: a graded, systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Int J Obes (Lond)Published Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials

Authors' conclusion

This meta-analysis showed that resveratrol supplementation did not significantly impact most anthropometric measures and serum leptin and adiponectin in individuals with overweight and obesity. However, it led to a significant reduction in waist circumference. The

Study context

Population
Individuals with overweight and obesity; Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) from Scopus, Web of Science and PubMed up to September 2025
Participants
1,005 individuals23 RCTs
Comparison
Resveratrol supplementation vs control
Outcome
Anthropometric indices, adiponectin and leptin
Methodological detailsgraded
  • Graded

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

Resveratrol
WMD body weight −1.42 kg (95% CI −3.19 to 0.35); P = 0.117
Resveratrol
WMD body mass index (BMI) −0.47 kg/m² (95% CI −0.96 to 0.01); P = 0.055
Resveratrol
WMD fat mass 0.47 kg (95% CI −1.75 to 2.69); P = 0.679
Resveratrol
WMD body fat percentage −0.88 % (95% CI −1.91 to 0.15); P = 0.094
Resveratrol
WMD fat-free mass 1.42 kg (95% CI −1.04 to 3.89); P = 0.257
Resveratrol
WMD waist-hip ratio (WHR) −0.00 (95% CI −0.01 to 0.00); P = 0.436
Resveratrol
WMD adiponectin 1.84 µg/mL (95% CI −2.25 to 5.95); P = 0.378
Resveratrol
WMD leptin 1.87 ng/mL (95% CI −3.84 to 7.60); P = 0.521
Resveratrol
WMD waist circumference −1.93 cm (95% CI −3.10 to −0.76); P = 0.001

Further pooled results

Subgroup analyses

Significant reductions in body weight and BMI with doses <1000 mg/day, longer interventions (≥12 weeks), and in females
Fat-free mass (FFM) increased significantly among participants aged <50 years
Leptin significantly elevated in both sexes

Original publication

The effect of resveratrol supplementation on anthropometric indices, adiponectin and leptin levels in individuals with overweight and obesity: a graded, systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Int J Obes (Lond). Published 27 December 2025. doi:10.1038/s41366-025-01994-0

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