Osteoporosis, bone & mineral

Does vertebral osteoporosis delay or accelerate lumbar disc degeneration? A systematic review

Osteoporos IntPublished Systematic review

Authors' conclusion

Our systematic review shows that the majority of studies currently consider an association between vertebral osteoporosis and disc degeneration, but there is still a huge disagreement whether this association is positive or negative.

Study context

Population
Clinical, cadaveric and animal studies of vertebral osteoporosis and lumbar disc degeneration34 publications
Outcome
Relationship between vertebral osteoporosis and disc degeneration
Methodological detailsPRISMA
  • PRISMA

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

Clinical studies: negative correlation
8
Clinical studies: uncorrelated
4
Cadaveric studies: negative correlation
1
Cadaveric studies: not correlated
1
Animal studies: positive correlation
5
Animal studies: negative correlation
2
Anti-osteoporosis drug intervention studies (all animal): positive association
5
Anti-osteoporosis drug intervention studies (all animal): no correlation
1

Original publication

Does vertebral osteoporosis delay or accelerate lumbar disc degeneration? A systematic review. Osteoporos Int. Published 14 August 2023. doi:10.1007/s00198-023-06880-x

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