Type 2 & other diabetes

Cost‐Effectiveness Analysis of an Intensive Lifestyle Intervention Versus Usual Care for Latino Youth With Prediabetes

Pediatr ObesPublished Cost-effectiveness analysis of a randomised trial

Authors' conclusion

Among Latino youth with prediabetes, an intensive lifestyle intervention resulted in a nonsignificant reduction in 2-h glucose at a higher cost compared with usual care.

Study context

Population
Latino youth ages 12–16 years with obesity and prediabetes
Participants
79 vs 38
Comparison
6-month intensive lifestyle intervention vs usual care
  • Intervention (INT)n = 79
  • Usual care (UC)n = 38reference
Primary endpoint
Cost and incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER) of the intervention vs usual care
Methodological detailshealth care, family and total societal perspectives, 2019 US Dollars, Conducted May 2016 to March 2020
  • Health care, family and total societal perspectives
  • 2019 US Dollars
  • Conducted May 2016 to March 2020

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Societal cost per participant · first 6 months

INT

$1935.21

CI $1583.12, $2315.05

UC

$234.20

CI $190.71, $278.61

Incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER) for 2-h glucose, INT vs UC, at 6 months
$222.78 per mg/dL

Further findings

OutcomeDifference (mg/dL) (95% CI)
Between-group difference in change in 2-h post-challenge glucose · 6 months7.2 (−5.3 to 19.7)
Between-group difference in change in 2-h post-challenge glucose · 12 months0.3 (−14.1 to 14.5)
OutcomeUC
Societal cost per participant · entire 12 months$468.40 (CI $379.19, $568.37)
Societal cost per participant — ICER for 2-h glucose, INT vs UC, at 12 months
$4816.57 per mg/dL

Societal cost per participant · entire 12 months

No additional costs for INT after the first 6 months

Original publication

Cost‐Effectiveness Analysis of an Intensive Lifestyle Intervention Versus Usual Care for Latino Youth With Prediabetes. Pediatr Obes. Published 31 July 2025. doi:10.1111/ijpo.70046

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