Comparison of the impact of type 1 and type 2 diabetes on quality of life of families of patients: A UK cross‐sectional study

Diabetes Obes MetabPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Compared to T2D, family members of T1D experience a greater impact on their QoL, particularly those caring for children and adolescents. These findings have clinical and resource implications, indicating a need to assess this impact as a part of routine diabetes care to support impacted family members. The FROM-16 could assess this impact in routine practice and further facilitate referral of family members to appropriate support services.

Study context

Population
UK family members/partners of people with diabetes; mean age 57.9 years, 68.2% femalecompleted FROM-16
Participants
261 participants
Exposure
Family members/partners of people with T1D vs T2D
  • T1Dn = 100
  • T2Dn = 161reference
Outcome
Impact of T1D and T2D on family members'/partner's QoL (FROM-16)
Methodological detailsonline recruitment through patient support groups
  • Online recruitment through patient support groups

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

FROM-16 score (family impact on QoL)

T1D

12.61

mean · SD 7.9

T2D

9.15

mean · SD 7.5

P < 0.01

Overall FROM-16 mean score (moderate effect on family QoL)
10.47, SD = 7.8
Family members with 'very large' or 'extremely large' effect on QoL
24.5%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeRR (95% CI)
High family impact (FROM-16 score >16)Lower risk with T2D0.561 (0.371–0.849)

Original publication

Comparison of the impact of type 1 and type 2 diabetes on quality of life of families of patients: A UK cross‐sectional study. Diabetes Obes Metab. Published 24 November 2024. doi:10.1111/dom.16058

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