Type 2 & other diabetes

Comparison of Insulin Titration Strategies for Glycemic Control in Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis

Diabetes CarePublished Systematic review and network meta-analysis

Authors' conclusion

Self-titration at least twice a week with health care provider support leads to superior HbA1c reduction in comparison with other strategies, without increasing the risk of severe hypoglycemia. This approach should be considered for clinical practice, where appropriate, to achieve optimal glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes.

Study context

Population
Patients with T2D in published trials of basal insulin titration strategies; PubMed, Embase, CENTRAL, CINAHL, EBSCO Open Dissertations searched to January 2024
Comparison
Basal insulin titration strategies compared with each other
Outcome
HbA1c reduction
Methodological detailsTheme, intensity, and provider/platform (TIP) framework categorization
  • TIP framework categorization

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

HbA1c
Mean difference (95% CI)
ST/High/S-HCPvs ST/High/S-App
−0.75(−1.26 to −0.25)
ST/High/S-HCPvs Conv/Low/HCP
−1.19(−1.67 to −0.72)

Safety

Severe hypoglycemia risk did not differ significantly across strategies

Original publication

Comparison of Insulin Titration Strategies for Glycemic Control in Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis. Diabetes Care. Published 24 April 2025. doi:10.2337/dc24-2661

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