Type 2 & other diabetes

Characteristics and care of young people with type 2 diabetes included in the national diabetes audit datasets for England

Diabet MedPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

The substantial number of people under 40 years of age with type 2 diabetes, are more likely to have characteristics associated with inequalities and are less likely to achieve HbA1c targets and receive recommended care processes. These findings highlight the need to consider novel approaches to service provision for this high-risk group.

Study context

Population
Individuals with a recorded diagnosis of T2D in England, January 2019 to March 2020122,780 under 40 years
Participants
2,642,435 individuals
Exposure
Age bands of people with T2D
  • Under 16 yearsn = 650
  • 16-18 yearsn = 910
  • 19-25 yearsn = 8,245
  • 26-39 yearsn = 112,975
Outcome
People with T2D aged under 40 years
Methodological detailswhole population register, national diabetes audit, pre-specified age bands
  • Whole population register
  • National diabetes audit
  • Pre-specified age bands

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Aged under 40 years
122,780 (4.6%)
Under 16 years
650 (0.5%)
16-18 years
910 (0.7%)
19-25 years
8245 (6.7%)
26-39 years
112,975 (92%)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeValues
Black or Asian ethnicityUnder 16 years 51% · 16-18 years 41% · 19-25 years 38% · 26-39 years 38% · 40-59 years 27% · 60-79 years 15%

Black or Asian ethnicity

Young people significantly more likely to be from minority ethnic groups vs those aged above 40 years

Other characteristics and care, under 40 vs older

Under 40 years more likely to be obese, women and to live in the most-deprived areas
Under 40 years less likely to receive NICE recommended annual care processes or achieve target HbA1c

Original publication

Characteristics and care of young people with type 2 diabetes included in the national diabetes audit datasets for England. Diabet Med. Published 18 September 2022. doi:10.1111/dme.14940

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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