Type 1 diabetes

Caring Under Constraints: A Qualitative Study of Parental Needs in Pediatric Diabetes in Zabol

Pediatr DiabetesPublished Qualitative phenomenological study

Authors' conclusion

Parents of children with T1DM in Zabol experience substantial unmet emotional, social, and systemic needs. Addressing these challenges requires structured peer support, culturally sensitive community education to reduce stigma, and expanded access to affordable healthcare. These findings provide a foundation for developing targeted interventions to strengthen resilience and improve outcomes among families in underserved rural regions.

Study context

Population
Parents of children aged 4–17 years with T1D for at least 6 months, Zabol, Iran (rural, resource-scarce region)25 mothers · 11 fathers
Participants
36 parents
Outcome
Lived experiences and support needs of parents caring for children with T1D
Methodological detailssemistructured interviews, thematic analysis (Braun and Clarke's six-step framework), COREQ reporting guidelines
  • Semistructured interviews
  • Thematic analysis (Braun and Clarke's six-step framework)
  • COREQ reporting guidelines

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Overarching themes (3)

Financial strain (monthly)

2-15 million IRR

Original publication

Caring Under Constraints: A Qualitative Study of Parental Needs in Pediatric Diabetes in Zabol. Pediatr Diabetes. Published 26 October 2025. doi:10.1155/pedi/4306754

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