Reproductive endocrinology

Cardiovascular Outcomes of Hypogonadal Men Receiving Testosterone Replacement Therapy: A Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

Endocr PractPublished Meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials

Authors' conclusion

Previous research on TRT and cardiovascular events, with comparisons to studies like the Testosterone Trials and the studies conducted by Vigen et al, Finkle et al, Layton et al, and Wallis et al, is provided. The significance of the systematic review and meta-analysis approach is emphasized, particularly its exclusive focus on hypogonadal patients.

Study context

Population
Hypogonadal men
Participants
10,941 men26 RCTs
Comparison
Testosterone replacement therapy (TRT) vs control
Outcome
Cardiovascular outcomes: all-cause mortality, cardiovascular-related mortality, MI, stroke, congestive HF, AF, PE and venous thrombosis
Methodological detailssensitivity analysis, publication bias assessment, meta-regression
  • Sensitivity analysis
  • Publication bias assessment
  • Meta-regression

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

All-cause mortality, cardiovascular-related mortality, MI, stroke, congestive HF, AF, PE, venous thrombosis
  • No statistically significant differences between TRT and control in these clinical outcomes

Further pooled results

Robustness of findings

Sensitivity analysis and publication bias assessment supported the robustness of the findings

Meta-regression on covariates

No significant associations between clinical outcomes and age, diabetes, hypertension, dyslipidemia or smoking

Original publication

Cardiovascular Outcomes of Hypogonadal Men Receiving Testosterone Replacement Therapy: A Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Endocr Pract. Published 4 October 2023. doi:10.1016/j.eprac.2023.09.012

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