Type 2 & other diabetes

Cardiovascular, kidney and safety outcomes with canagliflozin in older adults: A combined analysis from the CANVAS Program and CREDENCE trial

Diabetes Obes MetabPublished Pooled analysis of the CANVAS Program and CREDENCE randomised trials

Authors' conclusion

In patients with varying degrees of kidney function, canagliflozin reduced cardiovascular and kidney outcomes, regardless of age, with no additional safety concerns identified in older patients.

Study context

Population
Participants with T2D in the CANVAS Program and CREDENCE trial, with varying degrees of kidney function; older participants had more atherosclerotic CVD and HF, longer DM duration and lower mean eGFR2 trials pooled · CREDENCE trial 4,401
Participants
14,543 participants
Comparison
Canagliflozin by baseline age category
  • <65 yearsn = 7,927
  • 65 to <75 yearsn = 5,281
  • ≥75 yearsn = 1,335
Outcome
Effects of canagliflozin on CV and kidney outcomes (incl. MACE, CKD progression) by age
Methodological detailsindividual participant data, subgroup analysis by baseline age, Cox proportional hazards models and Fine and Gray competing risk analysis
  • Individual participant data
  • Subgroup analysis by baseline age
  • Cox proportional hazards models and Fine and Gray competing risk analysis

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

Reductions in CV and kidney outcomes with canagliflozin consistent across age categories
all p trend >0.10
Effects on CV death attenuated with older age
p trend = 0.02
Effects on all-cause death attenuated with older age
p trend = 0.03

Safety

Safety outcomes (acute kidney injury, volume depletion, UTI, hypoglycaemia) by age

Effects of canagliflozin on safety outcomes not modified by age
all p trend >0.10
Incidence of adverse events increased with age

Original publication

Cardiovascular, kidney and safety outcomes with canagliflozin in older adults: A combined analysis from the CANVAS Program and CREDENCE trial. Diabetes Obes Metab. Published 9 January 2025. doi:10.1111/dom.16190

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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