Type 2 & other diabetes

Cagrilintide–semaglutide (CagriSema) versus semaglutide or cagrilintide in people with type 2 diabetes (REIMAGINE 2): a double-blind, randomised, controlled, phase 3 study

Lancet Diabetes EndocrinolPublished Randomised controlled trial

An erratum to this article was published (Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol, Aug 2026 ↗)

Primary result · Mean HbA1c changeResult — go to the resultEstimated treatment difference −0.16 percentage points 95% CI −0.27 to −0.05

Authors' conclusion

Cagrilintide-semaglutide (2.4 mg each) was superior to semaglutide 2.4 mg in reducing HbA1c in participants with type 2 diabetes receiving metformin with or without an SGLT2 inhibitor. The safety profile of cagrilintide-semaglutide was consistent with the GLP-1 receptor agonist class and previous safety data for cagrilintide.

Study context

Population
Adults ≥18 years with inadequately controlled T2D (HbA1c 7.0–10.5% [53–91 mmol/mol]) on metformin with or without an SGLT2i, BMI ≥25 kg/m²; mean baseline HbA1c 8.2% (SD 0.9)2,595 completed
Participants
2,713 adults
Comparison
CagriSema vs semaglutide 2.4 mg
  • Cagrilintide-semaglutide (2.4 mg each)n = 603
  • Semaglutide 2.4 mgn = 605reference
  • Cagrilintide 2.4 mgn = 152
  • Cagrilintide-semaglutide (1.0 mg each)n = 595
  • Semaglutide 1.0 mgn = 609
  • Placebon = 149
Primary endpoint
Change in HbA1c from baseline with cagrilintide-semaglutide (2.4 mg each) vs semaglutide 2.4 mg, full analysis set
Follow-up
Week 68
Methodological detailsdouble-blind, placebo-controlled, active-controlled, parallel-group, multinational
  • Double-blind
  • Placebo-controlled
  • Active-controlled
  • Parallel-group
  • Multinational

Primary result

Mean HbA1c change

Estimated treatment difference

−0.16 percentage points

95% CI −0.27 to −0.05

P = 0.0035

Change by group

Cagrilintide-semaglutide (2.4 mg each)

−1.91

mean · SE 0.04 · percentage points

Semaglutide 2.4 mg

−1.75

mean · SE 0.04 · percentage points

Cagrilintide-semaglutide (2.4 mg each)vs Semaglutide 2.4 mg
estimated treatment difference −0.16 percentage points (95% CI −0.27 to −0.05); P = 0.0035

As reported in the abstract

Safety

OutcomeValues
Adverse eventsCagrilintide-semaglutide (2.4 mg each) 86.9% · Semaglutide 2.4 mg 81.2% · Cagrilintide 2.4 mg 82.2% · Cagrilintide-semaglutide (1.0 mg each) 81.6% · Semaglutide 1.0 mg 78.5% · Placebo 70.5%

Adverse events

Most common AEs in active treatment groups were gastrointestinal disorders

Original publication

Cagrilintide–semaglutide (CagriSema) versus semaglutide or cagrilintide in people with type 2 diabetes (REIMAGINE 2): a double-blind, randomised, controlled, phase 3 study. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. Published 7 June 2026. doi:10.1016/s2213-8587(26)00125-7

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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