Type 2 & other diabetes

The C-reactive protein-triglyceride-glucose index and its obesity-derived indicators predict cardio-renal-metabolic multimorbidity: evidence from the UK biobank and CHARLS

Diabetes Res Clin PractPublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

CTI-derived obesity-related indices, especially CTI-WC and CTI-WHtR, were associated with CRMM incidence and progression and may improve risk stratification.

Study context

Population
Participants from UK Biobank and CHARLS; CRMM defined as coexistence of CVD, T2D and CKD374,513 UK Biobank
Exposure
C-reactive protein-triglyceride glucose index (CTI) and its five obesity-derived indices and CRMM risk
Outcome
Incident CRMM and disease transitions
Follow-up
15.98 years
Methodological detailstwo cohorts (UK Biobank and CHARLS), Cox, RCS and multistate models
  • Two cohorts (UK Biobank and CHARLS)
  • Cox, RCS and multistate models

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Incident CRMM (UK Biobank) · 15.98 years
Hazard ratio (95% CI)
CTI-WCstrongest association
1.974(1.943–2.007)
CTI-WHtR
1.919(1.890–1.950)
Developed CRMM
13,315 participants

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Transition from healthy to FCRMD (multistate analysis)

HR (95% CI)
CTI-WC1.538 (1.526–1.550)

Added predictive value of CTI-derived indices

NRI
21.161% to 23.929%
IDI
1.051% to 1.512%
ΔC-index
0.029 to 0.038

CHARLS validation

Associations directionally consistent but attenuated

Original publication

The C-reactive protein-triglyceride-glucose index and its obesity-derived indicators predict cardio-renal-metabolic multimorbidity: evidence from the UK biobank and CHARLS. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. Published 1 August 2026. doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2026.113475

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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