Diabetes technology

Attitudes and Practices of Youth and Young Adults with Type 1 Diabetes toward Self-Adjustments of Insulin Pump Settings

Horm Res PaediatrPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Independent insulin pump adjustments between clinic visits were associated with HbA1c levels closer to recommended targets.

Study context

Population
Children, adolescents and young adults with T1D using nonautomated insulin pumps, Schneider Children's Medical Center of Israel, 2019–2023; mean age 15.5 ± 5.7 years, 56% female, median HbA1c 7.5%completed questionnaire
Participants
75 children
Outcome
Frequency and practices of insulin pump self-adjustments and their association with glycemic outcomes
Methodological detailsretrospective survey, single-centre, Survey of 15 questions on self-management behaviors, pump parameter modifications and attitudes toward automated decision support
  • Retrospective survey
  • Single-centre
  • Survey of 15 questions on self-management behaviors, pump parameter modifications and attitudes toward automated decision support

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Insulin pump self-adjustment practices
Never independently adjusted insulin doses between clinical encounters
40%
Rarely adjusted (1-2 times yearly)
33.3%
Basal rate the most frequently modified parameter
93.8%
Greater adjustment frequency correlated with glucose levels closer to target (rs = −0.389)
p < 0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Willingness to use automated insulin adjustment recommendations

Willing to use automated insulin adjustment recommendations
69%

Baseline characteristics

Median daily insulin dose (0.6, 0.9)
0.76 units/kg
Median HbA1c 7.5% (IQR 6.9, 8.6)

Original publication

Attitudes and Practices of Youth and Young Adults with Type 1 Diabetes toward Self-Adjustments of Insulin Pump Settings. Horm Res Paediatr. Published 9 July 2026. doi:10.1159/000552958

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