Type 2 & other diabetes

Association of tirzepatide with glycaemic control and weight loss in a real world cohort of patients with type 2 diabetes from the United States

Diabetes Obes MetabPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

In this observational, single-cohort study, at 6-month follow-up, patients with T2D initiating tirzepatide showed HbA1c and weight reductions; more pronounced HbA1c reductions occurred in GLP-1 RA naïve patients or those with baseline HbA1c ≥7%, while more weight loss was observed among GLP-1 RA naïve patients or those with baseline HbA1c <7%.

Study context

Population
Adults ≥18 years with T2D initiating tirzepatide, US commercially insured population (HIRD®), with ≥1 HbA1c result around index date and end of 6-month follow-up; 58% female, 54 years old, 54% GLP-1 receptor agonist (RA) at baseline, 59% HbA1c ≥7%, 61% overweight/obesity
Participants
2,247 adults
Outcome
HbA1c and weight
Follow-up
6-month follow-up
Methodological detailsobservational, single-cohort, pre-post
  • Observational
  • Single-cohort
  • Pre-post

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

HbA1c <7%, overall cohort

69%

Mean change in weight, overall cohort

−6.3 kg

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

HbA1c <7%, GLP-1 RA naïve subgroup · 6-month follow-up

HbA1c <7%, GLP-1 RA naïve subgroup
77%

Mean change in weight, by subgroup · 6-month follow-up

kg

Baseline HbA1c <7%
−7.1
GLP-1 RA naïve subgroup
−8.1

Original publication

Association of tirzepatide with glycaemic control and weight loss in a real world cohort of patients with type 2 diabetes from the United States. Diabetes Obes Metab. Published 4 April 2025. doi:10.1111/dom.16372

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