Diabetes technology

Addressing Disparities Using Continuous Glucose Monitors and Remote Patient Monitoring for Youth With Type 1 Diabetes

J Diabetes Sci TechnolPublished Pilot feasibility study

Authors' conclusion

We established a program to support CGM use in youth with T1D and barriers to consistent CGM supplies, offering lessons for other clinics to address disparities with team-based, algorithm-enabled, remote T1D care. This real-world pilot and feasibility study noted challenges with low levels of protocol adherence and obtaining complete data in this cohort. Future iterations of the program should explore RPM communication methods that better align with this population's preferences to increase participant engagement.

Study context

Population
Youth with established T1D on public insurance with challenges obtaining consistent continuous glucose monitor (CGM) supplies; median age 14.7 years, diabetes duration 4.4 years, 33% non-English speakers, 44% Hispanic
Participants
91 participants
Outcome
Feasibility of a program to support CGM use with remote patient monitoring (RPM)
Follow-up
12 months
Methodological detailsprospective, single-group, real-world, Aug 2020 to Jun 2023
  • Prospective
  • Single-group
  • Real-world
  • Aug 2020 to Jun 2023

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Feasibility: CGM data consistently available (≥70%)

Participants with CGM data consistently available (≥70%)

23%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), enrollment to study end (participants with paired values, 64%)

Median HbA1c decreased from 9.8% to 9.0%
P < 0.001

Diabetes technology use

Insulin pump users increased
31 to 48
AID users increased
11 to 38

Original publication

Addressing Disparities Using Continuous Glucose Monitors and Remote Patient Monitoring for Youth With Type 1 Diabetes. J Diabetes Sci Technol. Published 23 December 2024. doi:10.1177/19322968241305612

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