A Retrospective Cohort Analysis of Two Computerized Insulin Infusion Protocols

J Diabetes Sci TechnolPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

The LIIP is a safe and effective CIIP in managing intravenous insulin infusion rates. Utilization of LIIP resulted in reduced time to euglycemia, P < .001, when compared with Glucommander and did not cause increased hypoglycemia during the project period. Contributing factors to the success of LIIP may include improved clinical workflow, learnability and ease of use, compatibility with the Epic electronic health record (EHR), and its unique, dynamic and adaptive algorithm.

Study context

Population
Patients on computerized insulin infusion protocols at six HonorHealth Hospitals, Phoenix metropolitan area
Participants
778 vs 4,700
Exposure
Lalani Insulin Infusion Protocol vs Glucommander
  • Lalani Insulin Infusion Protocol (LIIP)n = 778
  • Glucommandern = 4,700reference
Outcome
Average time to euglycemia and average time in hyperglycemia (>180 mg/dL) and hypoglycemia (<70 mg/dL)
Methodological detailsmulticentre
  • Multicentre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Time to euglycemia

P < 0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Subgroups: DKA/HHS, COVID-19, steroids, glomerular filtration rate (GFR) ≥60, renal insufficiency, sepsis

Similar observations (faster time to euglycemia, similar time in hypoglycemia with LIIP) in these subgroups

Safety

Time in hypoglycemia · similar · all patients

P = 0.50

Original publication

A Retrospective Cohort Analysis of Two Computerized Insulin Infusion Protocols. J Diabetes Sci Technol. Published 22 March 2023. doi:10.1177/19322968231163584

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